Categories
In the Kitchen Nosh

2 Easy Protein Pancake Recipes That’ll Get You Pumped For Breakfast

There’s nothing more enticing than a tall stack of pancakes topped with maple syrup and fresh fruit (or whatever your preferred pancake toppings happen to be). The one thing often missing from this ideal breakfast? Protein! Here’s how to up the protein content of your favorite breakfast item while still keeping pancakes in the picture (and why these high-protein pancake recipes will keep you feeling full for hours).

Why You Need Protein Pancake Recipes on Hand

Cristel Moubarak, registered dietitian, food coach, and founder of nutriFoodie, stresses the importance of including protein at breakfast. “Usually we don’t get enough at breakfast,” she tells HealthyWay, “but have plenty for lunch and dinner. Many breakfasts, including cereal and pancakes, tend to be much higher in sugars or simple carbohydrates, so we digest and absorb it quite fast.” The consequence? Not feeling satiated or comfortable throughout the morning, which can result in reaching for snacks or diving into a less-than-ideal lunch because breakfast was lacking in protein, good fats, and fiber.
The good news? Whether your pancake craving hits in the morning, around noon, or at night, our go-to protein pancake recipes ensure you’re going to enjoy a nutritionally dense, sweet, and delicious meal.

Gluten-Free Cottage Cheese Protein Pancake Recipe

These pancakes get their slightly-sweet, nutty flavor from gluten-free oat flour. The combination of oat flour and cottage cheese results in a lightly textured yet high-protein pancake that pairs well with fresh berries and a drizzle of maple syrup.

Yield: 4 servings—2 Pancakes Each

Time: 30 minutes (Including Resting Time)

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup cottage cheese
  • ⅔ cup gluten-free oat flour (such as this certified gluten-free oat flour from Bob’s Red Mill)
  • 2 Tbsp. unsalted butter, melted
  • 2 eggs
  • 2 egg whites* OR ¼ cup liquid egg whites
  • 1 tsp. vanilla extract
  • Butter-flavored cooking spray (if using a cast iron skillet)

Special Equipment:

  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Blender
  • Large non-stick skillet OR electric griddle OR large cast iron skillet
  • Silicone or wooden flat spatula (we like this 2-pack from UpGood)
  • Baking sheet
  • Silpat or parchment paper

Method:

  1. Preheat the oven to 300°F and place a Silpat- or parchment paper–lined baking sheet in the warm oven.
  2. Add the cottage cheese, oat flour, melted butter, eggs, egg whites, and vanilla extract to the blender and blitz briefly—just until combined. Let rest 15 minutes before using.
  3. Warm your non-stick skillet, electric griddle, or cast iron skillet over medium heat, coating with butter-flavored cooking spray if using cast iron.
  4. Check the temperature of the skillet or griddle by making a small test pancake. The temperature is right when the pancake turns golden brown and develops a slightly crispy crust.
  5. Using about ⅓ cup of batter per pancake, cook the pancakes in batches (being careful not to overcrowd the pan). As the pancakes cook, transfer them to the baking sheet in the oven to keep them warm until serving.

Low Carb Almond Butter and Chocolate Protein Pancake Recipe

Use your favorite chocolate-flavored protein powder confidently, knowing the almond butter in this recipe will add healthy fats while covering up any protein powder aftertaste. These high-protein pancakes have a denser texture than traditional pancakes and are especially delicious when drizzled with melted butter and a light dusting of extra cinnamon (roll them up for a perfect meal on the go!).

Yield: 2 Large Pancakes

Time: 30 minutes (Including Resting Time)

Ingredients:

  • 1 egg
  • 2 egg whites* OR ¼ cup liquid egg whites
  • 2 scoops chocolate protein powder (such as Vega’s Protein & Greens)
  • ¼ cup water
  • 2 Tbsp. unsalted almond butter
  • ½ tsp. cinnamon
  • Butter-flavored cooking spray (if using a cast iron skillet)
  • Small pat of butter (optional)
  • Toasted almond slices (optional)

*Freeze the remaining egg yolks in a resealable freezer bag or container for future baking projects (or extra-rich and golden scrambled eggs!).

Special Equipment:

  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Blender
  • Large non-stick skillet OR electric griddle OR large cast iron skillet
  • Silicone or wooden flat spatula

Method:

  1. Add the egg, egg whites, chocolate protein powder, water, almond butter, and cinnamon to the blender and blitz briefly—just until combined. If necessary, thin the batter with a teaspoon or two of water. Let rest 15 minutes.
  2. Warm your non-stick skillet, electric griddle, or cast iron skillet over medium heat, coating with butter-flavored cooking spray if using cast iron.
  3. Make a very small test pancake if desired, checking to make sure the pancake crisps evenly on both sides.
  4. Use the remaining pancake batter to make two large pancakes.
  5. Enjoy while still hot with butter, toasted almonds, and extra cinnamon.

High-Protein Toppings (That Will Go With Any High-Protein Pancake Recipe)

Try these protein-packed toppings on for size:

More On the Importance of Protein at Breakfast

Incorporating high-protein foods into your breakfast routine is an easy way to stay satiated throughout the day, and clinical studies have even shown that a high-protein and high-carbohydrate breakfast could contribute to weight loss over the long term.
Moubarak recommends incorporating the following to maximize your breakfast’s potential:

  • Quinoa or oat flour for fiber and protein
  • Chia for soluble fiber, omega 3, and protein
  • Hemp seeds for protein and omega 3
  • Flax for omega 3, fiber, and protein
  • Protein powder (one scoop is enough to include with a meal)
  • Natural nut or seed butter or avocado for healthy fat

High-protein pancake recipes are a particularly good option for breakfast—and not just on leisurely weekend mornings. They can be made in batches and frozen between pieces of wax or parchment paper for super-simple weekday morning breakfasts, too (just defrost them in the microwave for 45 seconds or in the toaster for a crispier texture). High-protein pancakes can be eaten on their own or rolled up wrap-style and stuffed with fresh fruit and other high-protein toppings for a filling breakfast, a snack at work, or a pick-me-up after hitting the gym.

Not a fan of pancakes? Here are some other high-protein breakfast options to get excited about!

High-Protein Oatmeal: Turn regular oatmeal into something extraordinary by stirring in a dollop of Greek yogurt (or kefir), 1 tablespoon of chia seeds, and 1 tablespoon of almond butter.
Scrambled Eggs (even higher-protein style!): Sauté 2 cups of kale in a teaspoon of olive oil and add to two scrambled eggs. Top with your favorite salsa, ½ cup of cooked black beans, and ½ cup of cottage cheese.
Protein-Rich Green Smoothie: Add 1 banana, ½ cup frozen blackberries, 2 cups baby kale, ½ cup Greek yogurt, ¼ cup pasteurized egg whites, and 1 tablespoon of chia seeds to a blender, and blitz until smooth.

Categories
Nosh Nutrition x Advice

Everything You’ve Ever Wanted To Know About Kefir (Including How To Make It At Home)

With its rich taste and creamy texture, it’s no wonder kefir is finally making its presence more widely known in grocery stores across North America. If you’re already familiar with kefir, you know that it’s a highly nutritious and versatile ingredient on its own (or incorporated into recipes). What you might not realize is that kefir can be easily made at home using only a couple of basic ingredients and with very little special equipment.
Never heard of kefir? Learn all about its amazing nutritional profile and relation to other fermented foods before creating it yourself using our simple recipe.

What is kefir exactly?

Kefir is made from cultured, fermented whole milk (although non-dairy versions have begun popping up in specialty grocery stores), much like yogurt. Kefir differs from yogurt in that it has a thinner consistency, making it more of a fermented drink than something to be eaten with a spoon. Although both kefir and yogurt are excellent sources of gut-friendly probiotics, kefir contains up to three times the amount of probiotics as yogurt.
Because kefir is made with whole milk, it typically has a higher fat content than yogurt (excluding full-fat yogurts). Unlike kombucha, another popular fermented drink, kefir doesn’t contain caffeine because it isn’t made from tea (but it does have the added protein, calcium, and vitamin D associated with dairy products).
Whitney Wilson, author of the book From Kefir, With Love: An Irreverent Guide to Making Kefir and Healing Your Gut Naturally, loves kefir for its awesome probiotic power. She tells HealthyWay:

First, it has the highest number of natural probiotics than any naturally fermented food. Kefir contains 30 to 50 strains of bacteria, with a high concentration of these bacteria. Since a healthy gut thrives in a diversity of bacteria, introducing lots and lots of new bacteria is a good thing!
Second, kefir is one of the few probiotics that can actually repopulate the gut. Most probiotics are transient and will provide benefits as long as they are in your gut but will eventually pass through to the toilet like lots of other bacteria. They don’t stay and change the gut composition. Kefir, on the other hand, has the ability to introduce new bacteria to the gut microbiome and actually stay. The bacteria in kefir puts down roots, which leads to lasting change and the greatest healing in the gut.

Kefir clearly packs a probiotic punch, but is it safe for everyone to consume?

Kefir is safe to drink for many people, including those who suffer from lactose allergies and lactose intolerance. In fact, preliminary studies have actually shown that kefir could be used to improve lactose digestion in adults with lactose maldigestion. The American Pregnancy Association also recommends kefir as a safe and healthy source of probiotics for women who are pregnant.

How much kefir can I drink?

The answer to this question depends on how well your body tolerates the sudden influx of probiotics and dairy kefir contains, so it varies from person to person. For some people, kefir can cause bloating, gas, or constipation, so begin with a small cup of kefir daily to see how you react. Getting the green light from your gut? You can add more kefir into your daily or weekly diet based on your nutritional goals and taste.

Looking for more ways to incorporate kefir into your diet? Here’s how.

Kefir’s admittedly pronounced tangy flavor may be too intense for some tastes, but don’t despair, there are plenty of ways to incorporate kefir into your diet that don’t involve drinking a cup of it straight up! Wilson loves to add kefir to smoothies, especially her GO-TO Chocolate Kefir Protein Smoothie, which she likes to drink after a hard workout. She says, “My number one way to use kefir is post-workout! The proteins in kefir are partially digested during the fermentation process, which means it’s more readily absorbed, and you will get faster recovery! I mix it with my favorite protein and a banana/nut-butter/honey-combo, and I drink it after my workouts.”
In addition to smoothies, Wilson suggests you try pouring it over cereal. “I like to strain it a bit extra so it’s thick like a Greek yogurt; then you can make yogurt bowls, use it in recipes, or in place of sour cream.” Kefir can also be used in place of buttermilk or yogurt in salad dressing recipes, adding a super-healthy probiotic kick to green salads and beyond!

Making Milk Kefir at Home

Making homemade kefir is a surprisingly simple process that begins with whole milk and kefir grains. What’re kefir grains, you ask? Like SCOBY to kombucha, kefir grains are the “mother” culture that is the source of kefir’s fermentation and the formation of healthy probiotics in the beverage. You can get your hands on kefir grains in a couple of ways: If you have a friend who makes their own kefir, you can ask to use some of their kefir grains. Or, you can buy them at a health food store or order them online.
When ordering them online, make sure you’re ordering kefir grains from a reputable source that specializes in fermentation, such as Cultures for Health. It’s also important to avoid metallic equipment when making homemade milk kefir as it’s believed that the acidic kefir grains may react with metallic substances in a negative way. For this reason, it’s important that you opt to use equipment made of glass or plastic, not metal.

Yield: 4 cups of kefir

Ingredients:

  • 4 cups whole milk, organic if possible
  • 4 Tbsp. kefir grain, rehydrated according to package directions if needed

Equipment:

  • Two sterilized 1-quart mason jars with plastic lids (see this Goodtoknow article for sterilization methods)
  • Plastic measuring spoons
  • Glass or plastic mixing bowl
  • Cheesecloth or coffee filter
  • Plastic fine-sieve strainer or colander
  • Silicone, plastic, or wooden long-handled spoon

Method:

  • Using the plastic measuring spoon, add 4 Tbsp. of rehydrated kefir grains to one of the sterilized jars.
  • Add the whole milk to the jar, covering the kefir grains.
  • Using the plastic ring that’s part of the jar lid (or an elastic band), attach the cheesecloth or coffee filter to the top of the jar to cover its contents.
  • Place the jar on your counter or in a dark cupboard, keeping the jar out of direct sunlight.
  • Let sit for 24 hours, occasionally giving the jar and its contents a gentle shake.
  • After 24 hours, carefully pour the kefir through the fine-sieve strainer or colander into the mixing bowl, then pour the kefir into the second sterilized jar.
  • Test the taste and texture of the kefir. It should have a creamy yet fizzy consistency and a pleasantly tangy flavor. If your kefir smells or tastes “off” or gamey, throw it out and begin again.
  • If the kefir is to your liking, top the mason jar with the plastic lid and refrigerate for two to three weeks or freeze for one to two months.

The leftover kefir grains can be reused over and over again with fresh whole milk each time. Simply transfer to a sterilized jar and repeat the steps as listed.
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If creating your own homemade kefir isn’t for you, these are some of our favorite kefir brands available for purchase.

Note that when buying store-bought kefir, it’s important to read nutritional labels as some brands are high in sugar and preservatives.
Trader Joe’s Whole Milk Kefir: TJ’s has done it again with their line of whole milk kefirs! Drink this kefir in moderation as it’s fairly high in sugar.
Lifeway Kefir: From frozen kefir to kefir granola cups, Lifeway’s kefir products are widely available and here to satisfy all your kefir-loving needs!
Green Valley Organics Kefir: Love the idea of kefir but not convinced your gut can tolerate it? Green Valley Organics makes the best low-fat lactose-free kefir around!
Liberté Kefir: For Canadian kefir fans only, Liberté’s famous Quebecois brand now includes the richest kefir north of the border.

Categories
In the Kitchen Nosh

The Quick-Pickled Beets Recipe That Will Make You Love Beets

Before you tell me how much you hate, even detest, pickled beets (and who hasn’t had a bad pickled beet before?) hear me out: Homemade pickled beets are light years ahead of the suspicious-looking red disks you can find floating in room-temperature brine in the canned vegetable aisle. This recipe for quick-pickled beets will do what you’ve probably thought was impossible: It will make you love beets!
Before you know it, you’ll be making these quick-pickled beets every week and finding new ways to include them in your favorite recipes (which is fantastic, especially when you consider all the amazing nutritional benefits of pickled beets). It’s time to cast aside your aversion to beets and give this easy quick-pickled beet recipe a try!

Why Pickled Beets Can’t Be Beat (Nutritionally, That Is)

Despite their humble origins, beets (including beets of the pickled variety) are a formidable source of essential vitamins and minerals. Julie Kostyk, registered dietitian, nutritional counselor, and co-founder of Pure Nutrition Consulting, is a big fan of beets because of their potassium and folate content. She says:

Nutritionally, I think beets are a fantastic way to get in a source of potassium and folate. Some people may be surprised to learn that a half cup of cooked beets has more potassium than one medium orange or a half cup of raw tomato! In terms of folate, a half cup of cooked beets has more folate than one cup of raw spinach or one slice of white bread made from folate-enriched flour.

Cristel Moubarak, registered dietitian, food coach, and founder of nutriFoodie, loves beets for their vitamin C and iron content, sharing that “one unique aspect about the benefits of beets concerns vitamin C and iron, as vitamin C helps with the absorption of plant-based iron sources.” Beets contain both of these nutrients, which means the iron in beets is readily absorbed by the body thanks to their vitamin C content.
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Kostyk also points out the fact that “beets offer antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits due to their content of anthocyanins, which help give beets their gorgeous color.” Anthocyanins are so powerful that they’re currently being studied for their effects on cardiovascular disease, cancer (including lung, colon, and skin cancer), and cognitive function.

Basic Quick-Pickled Beets

These quick-pickled beets require very little prep time, making for a great lazy weekend afternoon activity. For best results, choose beets that are young and relatively small (the farmers market is a fantastic place to find both regular and heirloom beets). Use common red beets, golden beets, or candy cane beets (or a combination of these varieties) in this recipe, but be warned that red beets will dye all the other ingredients a vivid shade of crimson.
Because the vinegar does the pickling in this recipe (versus pickling that occurs as a result of lacto-fermentation) these beets won’t have any probiotic benefits. If you’re specifically looking for fermented pickled beets, we recommend ordering a jar of these highly rated organic pickled beets from Oregon Brineworks. Store your quick-pickled beets in the refrigerator for up to a month—but be warned that given their deliciousness, the likelihood of them lasting that long is very low!

Ingredients:

  • 1 lb young beets
  • ½ cup white wine vinegar
  • ½ cup water
  • ¼ cup white sugar
  • 4 whole black peppercorns
  • ½ tsp. kosher salt
  • ¼ cup thinly sliced red onion

Special Equipment:

  • Large pot
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Disposable gloves (if desired)
  • Small saucepan
  • Whisk
  • 1-quart mason jar

Method:

  1. Using a paring knife, trim the beets, removing all their green stems and any overly long roots.
  2. Fill a large pot with the trimmed beets and enough cold water to cover them.
  3. Gently simmer the beets over medium-high heat until tender (about 40 minutes to 1 hour depending on the beets), adding more water as needed.
  4. Remove the beets from the water and allow to cool until you can comfortably handle them.
  5. Wearing the disposable gloves to prevent your hands from becoming stained, rub the peels off the beets. The skin will slip off easily and can be discarded.
  6. Cut the beets into ¼ inch slices or quarters if they’re very small. Transfer to the mason jar, adding the thinly sliced onion, and set aside.
  7. In a small saucepan, bring the white wine vinegar, water, sugar, peppercorns, and salt to a boil and whisk together until the sugar and salt are completely dissolved.
  8. Allow the brine to cool slightly before pouring over the beets and red onion slices. Cover with a lid and let marinate in the fridge for at least 30 minutes (or overnight, if possible) before serving.

Pink Pickled Beet and Shredded Chicken Salad

This delightfully tangy pink salad uses the above recipe for quick-pickled beets and leftover shredded chicken breast (a perfect way to make the most of the rest of that rotisserie chicken sitting in your fridge). For the sake of convenience, you can buy pre-shredded carrots and red cabbage, or you can use a box grater or the shredding attachment on a food processor to create them yourself.
This beet salad is delicious when piled on a bed of greens (arugula, radicchio, and endive work particularly well) or stuffed into warm pita bread with alfalfa sprouts. This salad keeps in the fridge for two days.

Ingredients for the Dressing:

  • ⅓ cup tahini
  • ⅓ cup Greek yogurt
  • ¼ cup water
  • 2 cloves of garlic
  • Juice of one lemon
  • 1 Tbsp. red wine vinegar
  • 1 tsp. sugar
  • 1 tsp. kosher salt

Ingredients for the Salad:

  • 2 cups quick-pickled beets, julienned or roughly shredded (see this video for tips on julienning)
  • 2 cups shredded carrots
  • 1 sweet red pepper, cut into thin strips
  • 2 cups red cabbage, shredded
  • 2 cups shredded chicken breast
  • 1 cup flat-leaf parsley, minced
  • ½ cup fresh mint, thinly sliced
  • ¼ cup toasted pumpkin seeds OR crushed peanuts

Special Equipment:

  • Blender
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Large salad bowl
  • Salad tongs

Method:

  1. Make the salad dressing first by adding all the ingredients to the blender and blitzing until smooth and creamy, adding extra water to thin the dressing if necessary. Allow the dressing to sit for 30 minutes.
  2. Combine all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl and drizzle with the salad dressing. Serve immediately or cover and refrigerate for up to two days.

Other Creative Ways to Use Pickled Beets

On a Cheese and Charcuterie Board

Pickled beets add plenty of gorgeous color to any cheese or charcuterie board. In order to prevent any red color from bleeding onto the other items, put the pickled beets in a small bowl or ramekin and place next to the meat, cheese, and other accompaniments.

In a Middle Eastern–Inspired Buddha Bowl

Tuck some julienned pickled beet slivers beside baked falafel, cucumber spears, shredded cabbage, tzatziki, hummus, crumbled feta, and black olives for a tasty Middle Eastern–inspired power bowl.

As Part of a Muffuletta Sandwich

Muffuletta is a type of pressed sandwich full of deli staples such as salami, mortadella, provolone, olives, artichoke hearts, roasted red peppers, and other pickled vegetables (you can see where this is going, right?). Use pickled golden beets whenever possible when you’re making muffuletta as this will prevent the rest of the filling and the bread from turning bright red. If you don’t have pickled golden beets, don’t worry, the muffuletta will still taste delicious despite its vivid color.

Categories
In the Kitchen Nosh

Learn How To Cook Salmon Like A Pro (Just In Time For Summer!)

Cooking salmon is one of those things that sounds harder than it actually is. Is it different from cooking meat? Yes, completely. Will you find yourself making salmon multiple times a week once you’ve tried these methods? Absolutely! The cooking methods in this article are perfect for beginners because they require very little in terms of ingredients, equipment, and time. The first step? A visit to the fish counter!

The Fish Counter (the Beginning of a Beautiful Friendship)

Your local fish shop or fish counter at the grocery store will almost always have the freshest salmon. The salmon on display should smell fresh and faintly briny; an overly fishy smell indicates that it’s past its prime. Don’t be afraid to ask questions! Fishmongers are more than happy to give you cooking tips and prep suggestions, and they can help make your life easier by removing bones and skin (especially if you call ahead to place your order).

Farmed vs. Wild Salmon

As a general rule, it’s the safest bet to opt for wild salmon over farmed salmon. Farmed salmon has a mixed reputation. Critics say that salmon farms have been shown to have detrimental effects on both the fish themselves and the ocean at large.
Farmed salmon is more likely to carry diseases (and to potentially spread those diseases to wild salmon if they escape their pens). There are also environmental concerns about the chemicals that are used to treat farmed salmon.
That said, as farming methods have changed, some varieties are considered safer than others.
And not everyone has access to wild salmon, so buying farmed fish may be the only option in some areas.

A Quick Reminder of How Nutritious Salmon Really Is

An incredibly versatile protein, salmon is high in heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids (which are thought to contribute to healthy brain and cardiovascular function). Salmon is also a good source of vitamin B12, selenium, and niacin.
Vitamin B12, found most commonly in animal-based proteins, is essential for blood cell and nerve health and the production of DNA. Selenium, a trace mineral, is crucial for healthy thyroid function. Niacin lowers cholesterol levels and cardiovascular risks.

Prepping Salmon for Cooking

The best practice when cooking salmon is to either cook from a fresh fillet that hasn’t been frozen or to cook directly from frozen form. Since salmon is so perishable, it can be risky to attempt defrosting before cooking. Use fish tweezers (such as these Kotobuki Japanese fish bone tweezers) to remove any pin bones left in the flesh.
Resist the urge to rinse fresh salmon under cold water, as this can potentially splash bacteria all over the fish—or even contaminate your sink or other items in your kitchen. Use a paper towel to pat the fish dry; the drier the surface of the salmon the better for searing over high heat. Once the salmon has been thoroughly dried, it’s time to get cooking!

Avoiding Overcooking Salmon

Overcooking is often the biggest fear people have when it comes to learning how to cook salmon. Although it’s true that salmon overcooks easily, the trick is to remove it from the heat just before you think it’s done. LaDonna Rose Gundersen, an Alaskan fisherwoman and author of My Tiny Alaskan Oven, Salmon, Desserts & Friends, and The Little Alaskan Salmon Cookbook, offers these words of advice for beginners: “Do not overcook salmon, and remember it continues to cook when you remove it from the heat. Better to undercook it slightly than to overcook it.”
Salmon is cooked when it reaches an internal temperature of 145° F. Aim to take it off the heat at 140° F and let the residual heat do the cooking in the last few minutes before you check the internal temperature again. Salmon that has been properly cooked will be opaque throughout and will flake easily with a fork.

Sides and Wine: What goes with salmon?

Diane Morgan is the author of the best-selling cookbook Salmon: Everything You Need to Know + 45 Recipes and a huge fan of this versatile fish. When it comes to pairing with wine, it’s all about what’s in season at any given moment.
Wine-wise, salmon and pinot noir are a lovely pairing, as is true for a Beaujolais. That said, an Austrian grüner veltliner is terrific if the fish will have a smoky flavor. When tomatoes are at their peak, I pan roast salmon and serve it with sautéed green beans, yellow pear tomatoes, and drizzle it with a homemade basil oil. That dish is grand with a French white Burgundy or Orvieto.
Salmon is so versatile that it can also take on Asian flavors, creamy sauces like an aioli, or Mexican accents as in grilled salmon tacos with a chipotle sauce.
Gundersen likes to pair salmon with classic comfort food. “This sounds crazy, and yet simple baked beans pair well with [pan-seared] salmon. …Or, a nice Caesar salad or asparagus roasted alongside the salmon.” Wine and beer that is slightly acidic can stand up to salmon’s assertive flavor, while buttery wines like chardonnay complement salmon’s milder flavors.

How to Cook Salmon

Pan Searing Salmon in a Skillet

Whether you pan sear salmon in a skillet exclusively or you finish the fillet in the oven, the secret to crispy skin remains the same: plenty of heat and patience.

Yields:

2 servings

Ingredients:

  • 2 center-cut fillets about 1” thick (use fillets with a uniform thickness for best results)
  • 2 Tbsp. grapeseed oil (or another neutral oil with a fairly high smoke point)
  • Kosher salt
  • Freshly cracked black pepper

Special equipment:

  • Paper towel
  • Sharp chef’s knife
  • Heavy skillet (either cast iron or stainless steel; it should be oven safe if you choose to finish the salmon in the oven)
  • Long-handled tongs
  • Fish spatula/turner (we love this OXO Good Grips Fish Turner)

Pan-sear method:

  1. Remove the salmon fillets from the fridge 15 minutes before cooking. Carefully pat all sides down with a paper towel—the drier the salmon the crispier the skin.
  2. Using a sharp chef’s knife, make four shallow cuts (aim for a depth of ¼”) diagonally across the salmon skin. Repeat in the opposite direction so that you end up with a crosshatch pattern. This extra step will allow the salmon to lie flat over high heat and on your plate (otherwise the skin has a tendency to curl under).
  3. Generously season the salmon fillets with kosher salt and freshly cracked pepper.
  4. Add the oil to the pan and heat over medium-heat high until the oil is just beginning to shimmer. Resist the temptation to add the salmon before the pan preheats!
  5. Using long-handled tongs, carefully add the salmon fillets skin-side down to the pan. Cook the salmon for 4 minutes undisturbed (again, resist the temptation to move the fillets around in the pan or flip them after only a moment or two).
  6. Carefully flip the salmon fillets over using a fish spatula and cook for another 3 minutes. The salmon should feel firm but not dried out. Remember, it’s always a good idea to remove the salmon from its heat source just before it’s done, as the residual heat will continue cooking the fish.
  7. Serve the salmon fillets with the skin on while still hot.

From skillet to oven method:

  1. Preheat the oven to 350° F.
  2. Follow steps 1 to 4 exactly as described above.
  3. Gently place the salmon fillets in the hot oil skin-side down and cook for 2 minutes. Carefully turn the fish skin-side up with a spatula and cook for 2 more minutes.
  4. Transfer the hot skillet to the preheated oven and cook the salmon for another 8 to 10 minutes or until the fish flakes easily and has turned opaque.

Perfect pairing:

Pan-seared salmon is a great match for a crunchy broccoli slaw dressed with soy sauce, sesame oil, and rice vinegar. A bottle of cold, crisp lager with an optional squeeze of lime is all that’s needed to round out the meal.

How to Poach Salmon on the Stovetop

Poaching is an elegant, easy cooking method that results in perfectly flaky, coral-colored salmon. This method uses white wine, but feel free to use water or fish stock in its place.

Yields:

2 servings

Ingredients:

  • 1 large salmon fillet (¾–1 lb)
  • Kosher salt
  • 1 cup dry pinot gris
  • Small handful of fresh dill, stems included
  • 1–2 sprigs Italian parsley, stems included
  • 2 scallions, white and pale green parts only
  • 2 thin slices of lemon
  • Freshly cracked pepper

Special equipment:

Method:

  1. Lightly season the salmon fillet with kosher salt. The skin can be left on or removed (many fish counters will do this free of charge).
  2. Add the wine, dill, parsley, scallions, and lemon slices to the sauté pan along with an extra teaspoon of salt.
  3. Set the salmon fillet on top of the aromatics and fill the rest of pan with cold water so that it just covers the salmon.
  4. Bring the poaching liquid to a rolling simmer over medium-high heat. Immediately turn down the heat to medium-low and place the lid over the salmon.
  5. Allow the salmon to gently simmer in the poaching liquid for 5 minutes. Check to make sure the salmon is opaque (give it another 30 to 45 seconds if not) and carefully remove with a fish spatula.

Perfect pairing:

Poached salmon can be served hot or at room temperature and tastes particularly delicious when served with steamed snap peas and asparagus. Poached salmon can also be served chilled as part of a green salad or cold grain dish. Enjoy the rest of that pinot gris used in the poaching liquid; its slight acidity is a fantastic match with oily fish.

How to Grill Salmon on a Plank

Morgan is a huge fan of grilling salmon using the plank method. In fact, it’s the only method she’ll use for grilling salmon. “If I had to name my absolute favorite way, it would be to grill salmon a la plancha* or on a cedar or alder plank. I never grill salmon directly on the grill grates because the delicate flesh inevitably sticks to the grill,” she says.
To get started with this method you’ll need a wooden plank (preferably cedar) that has been soaked in cold water for several hours.

Yields:

2–4 servings

Ingredients:

  • 1–2 large salmon fillets, ~1 lb each.
  • Olive oil
  • Kosher salt
  • Freshly cracked pepper

Special equipment:

  • Wooden grilling plank (like these cedar grilling planks from Grill Gourmet)
  • Grill (gas or charcoal)
  • Fish spatula/turner
  1. Soak the grilling plank for 2 to 4 hours in cold water.
  2. Heat the grill to medium heat and arrange the pre-soaked grilling plank directly on the grill rack.
  3. Brush the salmon with olive oil and season generously with salt and pepper.
  4. Carefully place the salmon on the grilling plank. Close the lid and cook the salmon for 12 to 15 minutes, depending on the size of the fillet.
  5. Remove the cooked salmon from the plank. It should separate easily from the skin. Serve while hot.

*A la plancha is a Spanish cooking technique seldom seen in North America. It involves cooking food on a flat-top metal grill that resembles a griddle.

Perfect pairing:

Classic barbecue sides like corn on the cob and grilled veggies are right at home next to salmon cooked via the plank method. A mellow lightly chilled pinot noir will complement the salmon’s buttery flavor.
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Categories
In the Kitchen Nosh

The Scoop On Vegan Ice Cream (And How To Make A No-Churn Version At Home!)

I scream, you scream, we all scream…for vegan ice cream? If you’ve recently switched to a plant-based diet, are lactose intolerant, or are simply expanding your ice cream horizons, you’ll be happy to learn that vegan ice cream has officially become a staple in grocery stores across America.
Whether you want in on the Halo Top action all your friends are talking about or you’re interested in creating a no-churn version at home, we’ll tell you everything you ever wanted to know about the delicious world of vegan ice cream.

Why choose vegan ice cream?

Traditional ice cream is made with a custard base (meaning plenty of cream and egg yolks, both of which are high in saturated fat), but that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy ice cream if you follow a plant-based diet (or are just interested in eating healthier cool treats on a hot day).
While the ingredients in traditional ice cream are obviously not conducive to a vegan lifestyle, the impact the dairy industry has on the environment may be less obvious. Dairy farms require massive amounts of water to thrive (a single cow can drink up to 23 gallons of water a day), and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations estimates that 4 percent of all greenhouse gas emissions are a direct result of the dairy industry. 

Is vegan ice cream healthier?

The short answer? Not necessarily. While vegan ice creams may be lower in saturated fat, they can easily match (or even surpass) the sugar content of traditional dairy-based ice cream. As with any treat, enjoy mindfully and in moderation.

No dairy? No problem!

Vegan ice cream can be made from a variety of tasty dairy-free bases, each with its own set of nutritional benefits.

Coconut Milk

Coconut milk is super creamy on its own, which means it makes an ultra rich base for vegan ice cream. Because coconut milk is actually made from the desiccated flesh of coconuts, it’s high in protein, fiber, and manganese. For this same reason, coconut milk is also very high in calories and fat, so opt for smaller servings or another dairy-free alternative if weight loss is something you’re trying to achieve.

Rice Milk

Rice milk is a great lower calorie vegan base for ice cream (Rice DREAM has long been a staple in natural food stores). With a negligible fat and calorie count, rice milk ice cream is a good choice for weight loss and those following a gluten-free diet.

Soy Milk

Another common ingredient in vegan ice cream, fortified soy milk is a good source of protein, calcium, and vitamin B12 (an important nutrient that can be difficult to find in vegan foods). Some people prefer to avoid soy because it contains phytoestrogens, a plant-based compound that closely mimics real estrogen. Although at this point animal studies show only a possible correlation between breast cancer and phytoestrogens, those with a history of breast cancer in their family may want to avoid soy products.

Almond Milk

Almond milk has as mildly sweet, nutty taste that makes it a good choice for making vegan ice cream. Lower in calories than its other non-dairy counterparts, almond milk is especially high in vitamin E (a powerful antioxidant that is also crucial for a healthy immune system).

Cashew Milk

With its rich taste and creamy texture, it’s no surprise that cashew milk is regularly used to make dairy analogs. (If you’ve never tried cashew cheese you’re in for a treat!) Given its velvety mouthfeel, it may surprise you to find out cashew milk also happens to be very low in calories and fat. High in vitamin D and B12, this vegan milk has both taste and above-average nutritional value.

Bananas

Once frozen, bananas become extra creamy when blended and used as a base for vegan ice cream (or “nice cream,” as it’s commonly referred to on social media). As long as you don’t mind a pronounced banana flavor, you can make this vegan ice cream at home, adding other frozen fruits, cocoa powder, or peanut butter as flavoring. Bananas are higher in sugar than most vegan milks, but they have the added bonus of being high in fiber, vitamin C, vitamin B6, potassium, and manganese.

Our Top Picks for Vegan Ice Cream

When shopping for vegan ice cream, you may find it’s more expensive than traditional dairy ice cream. Many vegan ice creams are made without the use of cheap stabilizers and contain pricey nut milks and other premium ingredients—all factors that contribute to a higher cost. As with traditional ice cream, though, there are a range of prices to suit any budget. Here are some of our favorites:

Ben & Jerry’s P.B. & Cookies

Made from almond milk and certified vegan, Ben & Jerry’s iconic peanut butter and cookie vegan ice cream is widely available and a must-have for anyone who loves this classic flavor combination!

SO Delicious Dark Chocolate Truffle

Chocoholics rejoice! Just because you’re eating vegan ice cream doesn’t mean you have to sacrifice rich, chocolatey flavor; a few scoops of this decadent cashew milk–based ice cream will leave you swooning. Use the handy store locator to find out where you can get your hands on a pint of this delicious ice cream!

Coconut Bliss Vanilla Island

This certified organic coconut-based ice cream is just at home on its own as it is when it’s topping a slice of pie. Readily available at grocery and natural foods stores, this is one ice cream that’s anything but vanilla.

Want to make your own vegan ice cream? Try this tasty no-churn recipe for a sweet treat!

Strawberry Coconut Banana No-Churn Vegan Ice Cream

This berry delicious banana and coconut milk–based ice cream can be made with a food processor, no churning required! The trick to achieving an ultra-creamy texture is running the ingredients through the food processor three times, so plan on making this vegan ice cream a day ahead of time if possible.
Switch up the flavoring with your favorite frozen fruit (mango and peach slices both work well), but keep the frozen bananas because they’re integral to the texture of the finished ice cream. Either buy pre-frozen banana slices or cut fresh bananas into chunks and freeze on a baking tray before transferring them to a container or resealable freezer bag.

Yields:

About 3 cups of ice cream

Ingredients:

  • 2 bananas, cut into chunks and frozen
  • 2 cups frozen strawberry slices
  • 1 can of coconut milk, thick white cream on top only (use the remaining liquid for smoothies)
  • 2 Tbsp. maple syrup
  • Toasted, unsweetened coconut (optional)

Special equipment:

  • Food processor
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Spatula
  • Standard loaf pan
  • Plastic wrap or aluminum foil
  • Wax paper

Method:

  1. Add the frozen banana chunks and strawberry slices, coconut cream, and maple syrup to the food processor.
  2. Blitz the ingredients until smooth. This may take several minutes, depending on your food processor. You’ll need to stop every so often to scrape down the sides of the food processor with a spatula to ensure all of the ingredients are smoothly incorporated.
  3. Transfer the ice cream from the food processor to a standard loaf pan. Loosely cover with plastic wrap or aluminum foil and transfer to the freezer. Freeze for 1 hour.
  4. Scrape the frozen ice cream back into the food processor and blitz until smooth, about 1–2 minutes. Pour back into the loaf pan and cover with the plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Freeze for 1 hour.
  5. Repeat step 4, this time freezing the ice cream for 3–4 hours before serving with toasted, unsweetened coconut sprinkled on top.
  6. Note: This ice cream can be stored in the freezer for 2–3 days. Press a sheet of wax paper directly onto the ice cream and then cover the loaf pan with plastic wrap or aluminum foil.

Storing Vegan Ice Cream

Vegan ice cream should be stored the same way as traditional ice cream. Store in the back of the freezer (not in the door), making sure your freezer is the correct temperature (0° F). If you’re storing homemade vegan ice cream, try do so in a shallow container (such as a loaf tin) and keep it fresh by pressing a layer of wax paper or plastic wrap directly onto the ice cream before covering with plastic wrap or aluminum foil. It’s a tough job, but aim to enjoy your store-bought ice cream within a week of opening (or within 2–3 days for homemade vegan ice cream).

Tips From the Pros for Making Homemade Vegan Ice Cream

Holistic nutritionist and blogger Sondi Bruner says, “I prefer using coconut milk as the base of my dairy-free ice creams. I find it makes a really rich and creamy ice cream, plus it’s packed with nutritious fats” (which you can find in her recipe for Blueberry Lavender Dairy-Free Ice Cream).
Christopher Bill, vegan food blogger at Eh Vegan, is passionate about using cashew and coconut milk for the base of his homemade non-dairy ice cream. His number one tip for perfect texture (without an ice cream maker) is using xanthan gum.
How come? “It’s a binder. It keeps the water and fat together. Without it, it tends to freeze icy and it loses its creaminess and scoopability.” (Check out his Strawberry Ice Cream recipe for tips on using xanthan gum.)
Melanie McDonald, vegan food blogger at A Virtual Vegan, has a trick up her sleeve for creamy ice cream that involves a surprising ingredient: “Add a couple tablespoons of vodka. It sounds strange, but it stops it from freezing too hard and makes it silkier.”
Gabrielle Gott, healthy food blogger and certified holistic nutritionist at Eyecandypopper, loves to add a nutty twist to her cashew milk–based ice cream: “I never would have thought to use whole cashews until I tried it. It’s amazing! It makes the texture creamy and easier to scoop as well (homemade vegan ice cream can be quite hard to scoop).” Give this technique a try with her 5 Ingredient Healthy Double Chocolate Cashew Aloe Ice Cream!

Categories
Nosh Nutrition x Advice

Is Sushi As Healthy As It Seems? (Plus, How To Make A Super Nutritious Sushi Bowl At Home)

Raw fish, seaweed, rice, and plenty of sliced veggies; what could possibly be wrong with this scenario? After all, sushi is a nutritious and low-calorie takeout option, isn’t it? The answer to that question is more complicated than you might think, but it’s an important discussion to have, especially if you eat sushi multiple times a week.
Let’s start with the bad news first: Unhealthy sushi does exist (and it’s not always obvious). The good news is that there’s plenty of healthy and delicious sushi to be had once you know what to look for next time you place an order.

What makes sushi unhealthy?

Cristel Moubarak, registered dietitian and founder of nutrition consultation company nutriFoodie, says that when it comes to sushi, there are two concerning factors: sugar and salt. “The rice is glutinous and breaks down really quickly in our stomach. Also, the sauces used may be heavy on the sugar and mayo,” she says.
These ingredients have a moderate to high glycemic index, which means they can potentially cause your blood sugar to spike (leading to an eventual inevitable energy crash). Sushi gets its salty side from sauces, soy sauce, and miso, so Moubarak suggests asking for less sauce or for sauce on the side with your order. Fried items such as tempura or deep-fried sushi rolls are high in fat and low on nutritional value, but if you can’t resist these crispy selections, Moubarak recommends ordering to share with the table.

Life Hacks for Ordering and Enjoying Healthy Sushi and Sashimi

Moubarak’s first suggestion for making sushi as nutritious as it can be is to always add vegetables to your meal. Whether that means a side salad at a sushi restaurant or some colorful crudités to pair with your takeout, a side serving of veggies will offer plenty of fiber and vitamins. It will also fill you up so you don’t overindulge.
Moubarak recommends that sashimi fans order their favorite roll and get sashimi as a complement to the meal. This easy guideline allows you to indulge while still reaping the nutritional benefits of raw fish.
Her final tip is to hydrate and pace yourself. Drink plenty of water and warm tea as you eat; this makes it easier to listen to your body’s hunger cues and prevent overeating.

What’s the deal with sashimi?

Sashimi (small pieces or slivers of raw fish) is an important part of the sushi experience. Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin B, and selenium (as well as being a good lean source of protein), sashimi is generally a good option on its own or as a complement to a more calorie-dense sushi roll. For example, a 3-ounce serving of salmon sashimi has only 121 calories, an impressive 16.9 grams of protein, and 45 percent of the recommended daily intake of vitamin B12.

The Raw Facts About Sashimi

The issue with sushi and sashimi is not necessarily the fact that it’s raw, especially since all parasitic fish (such as salmon, tuna, or monk fish) is flash frozen at –31° F or below and then stored at that temperature for 15 hours to kill any existing parasites (such as tapeworms or anisakiasis).
The concerns surrounding the consumption of sashimi and sushi stem from methylmercury contamination and the fact that some of the fish most commonly used as sashimi and in sushi contain high levels of methylmercury. Methylmercury contamination begins in sea plants and small fish and is passed on through larger and larger fish so that predatory fish ultimately contain the most methylmercury.
Whenever possible, avoid swordfish, mackerel, and tuna (ahi, yellowfin, Atlantic bluefin, and Atlantic bigeye tuna contain the highest methylmercury levels). Look for seafood with lower methylmercury levels, such as crab, shrimp, salmon, tilapia, canned water-packed tuna, cod, and catfish. Pregnant and breastfeeding women are most at risk because fetal and newborn exposure to methylmercury has been linked to issues with fine motor coordination, speech, and sleep.
Although current U.S Food and Drug Administration recommendations suggest women who are pregnant or breastfeeding stick to two to three 4-ounce servings of fish per week, they do advise against consuming raw sushi or sashimi-grade fish.

The Healthy Side of Sushi

Despite the potential pitfalls of eating unhealthy sushi, there are plenty of research-backed reasons to enjoy healthy, lower-calorie sushi on the regular. Maki sushi and sashimi contain plenty of omega-3 fatty acids, an important nutrient that has been extensively studied for its effects on cardiovascular disease, cancer prevention, Alzheimer’s disease, and many other health issues.
Nori, the dark green sheet of seaweed encasing (or encased in, depending on the roll) the rice, fish, and other ingredients, has been linked to improved gut health, decreased inflammation, and high amounts of calcium, fiber, and other nutrients.
Choose brown rice over white sushi rice whenever possible, as its high fiber content will help you stay full longer. Load up on as many vegetables as you can, whether that’s cucumber, avocado, edamame, or sweet potato. And when it comes to cooked vegetables, skip the tempura and choose anything that’s been grilled or steamed for all the crunch without the added calories.
In terms of calories in sushi and calories in sashimi, the number of calories entirely depends on what’s being served with the fish. For comparison, the average shrimp tempura roll comes in at 508 calories, a spicy tuna roll at 290 calories, and a cucumber roll at only 136 calories. An ounce of sashimi contains anywhere from 22 calories (for red snapper sashimi) to 67 calories (for eel sashimi).

Making Healthy Sushi at Home

Although it’s entirely possible to create healthy sushi at home, the reality is it’s a fairly time-consuming activity (although perfectly ideal for a lazy afternoon weekend). Instead of creating a sushi roll at home, try assembling all your favorite healthy sushi ingredients in a single delicious (and portable) brown rice bowl.

Super Healthy and Simple Sushi Bowl

Feel free to improvise with this easy sushi bowl; any and all healthy sushi ingredients will work well in this recipe. This sushi bowl is perfect for office lunches or easy weeknight dinners, just keep the ingredients separate until you’re ready to eat.

Yields:

  • 1 sushi bowl

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 tsp. rice vinegar
  • 1 small sweet potato, steamed and diced
  • 1 cup baby spinach
  • ¼ cup sliced cucumbers, seeds and peel removed
  • ¼ avocado, cut into thin strips
  • 3 oz water-packed albacore tuna
  • 1 sheet of nori, sliced into thin strips (use scissors for ultimate ease)
  • Pinch of wasabi
  • 1 Tbsp. pickled ginger
  • 1 Tbsp. sesame seeds, toasted*

*Add the sesame seeds to a dry cast iron or stainless steel skillet and heat over medium heat, stirring frequently until the sesame seeds begin to darken and become aromatic. Transfer to a glass jar or container; store away from direct light and heat until ready for use.

For the dressing:

  • 1 Tbsp. rice vinegar
  • 1 Tbsp. toasted sesame oil
  • 1 Tbsp. low-sodium soy sauce
  • 1 tsp. freshly grated ginger
  • Pinch of sugar

Special equipment:

  • Chef’s knife
  • Cutting board
  • Measuring spoons and cups
  • Scissors
  • Can opener
  • Whisk
  • Small bowl for salad dressing
  • Shallow bowl for serving

Method:

  1. In a shallow bowl, toss the cooked brown rice with the rice vinegar to coat.
  2. Layer the sweet potato, baby spinach, cucumber, avocado, and water-packed tuna over the brown rice.
  3. Whisk together all the salad dressing ingredients and drizzle over the brown rice, veggie, and tuna mixture.
  4. Finish the sushi bowl by arranging the sliced nori, wasabi, and pickled ginger on top. Sprinkle with the toasted sesame seeds, and enjoy immediately.
Categories
In the Kitchen Nosh

5 Health(ier) Cocktails That Are Perfect For Sipping All Summer Long

The day I discovered that my all-time favorite cocktail, a gin and tonic with lime, could have upwards of 150 calories per serving was the day I suddenly became interested in finding health(ier) alternatives, such as low-sugar and low-calorie cocktails.
Studies about alcohol always seem to arrive at contradictory conclusions. One day the benefits of drinking tequila are front page news and the next day the headlines blast the negative effects alcohol has on your health. That being said, if you’re in the mood to treat yourself to an adult beverage, you might as well enjoy a cocktail (or mocktail) that boasts some nutritional benefits.
Here are some rules of thumb to get you started. And we’ve got a refreshing option for every taste!

Steer clear of dark liquors.

Whenever possible, choose cocktails that call for clear liquor (think vodka, gin, light beer, white tequila, and pisco). Why the distinction between clear and dark liquors? It turns out that dark liquors contain higher amounts of congeners, the chemical responsible for flavoring alcohol and a possible contributor to why dark liquors can make you feel more hungover.
Alcoholic beverages that are higher in congeners include whiskey, bourbon, dark beer, and red wine (one of the worst hangover offenders). Avoid hangovers altogether by enjoying alcoholic beverages in moderation (or not at all) and drinking plenty of water between cocktails.

Ice quality makes a difference.

When it comes to healthier cocktails, quality ingredients are an essential component of achieving a smooth taste. To begin, make sure you’re using filtered water and fresh ice. Tenaya Darlington, co-author of The New Cocktail Hour and Booze & Vinyl, offers this important tip: “Always use fresh ice made from filtered water! If you’re going to splurge for quality spirits, don’t use stale ice. Batching fresh ice a day or two before a party will assure that your drinks taste fresh and crisp, not like stale shrimp or an old bag of peas.”
For clear ice, use filtered water that has been boiled and then cooled to room temperature.

Get inspired by nature.

Maggie Hoffman, author of the The One-Bottle Cocktail: More Than 80 Recipes With Fresh Ingredients and a Single Spirit, is a huge fan of farmers markets.

She says:

“If I learned one thing from writing The One-Bottle Cocktail, it’s that there’s a treasure trove of ingredients at the farmers market. Obviously, you see a lot of mint in cocktails, but other herbs can add fantastic flavor—cilantro and thyme and basil and lemongrass are just a few. I love fennel in all its forms, especially with gin, which already has a wonderful herbal flavor.”

Darlington echoes this sentiment and even uses fresh herbs as a low-key decoration for the table. She says, “Sometimes we gather mint to use as centerpieces for the table and encourage people to try different mints as a garnish. It helps if you group the mint in different jars and label them, then guests get curious about tasting the different kinds.”
She also suggests using pineapple leaves as a garnish, especially if tiki drinks are on the menu: “We love to use pineapple leaves as garnishes for tiki drinks, like the East India cocktail and Planter’s Punch. In the summer, we love to grill pineapple when we bbq, and instead of tossing away the leaves, we always save them for cocktails.”

Use plenty of flower power.

Edible flowers add a beautiful burst of color to cocktails, taking an ordinary mixed drink and making it something truly spectacular. Darlington suggests jazzing up ice cubes with fresh edible flowers: “We like to freeze edible flowers in ice cube trays, then drop them into gin and tonics or into a big punch bowl. There are also lots of summer drinks involving shaved ice, where an edible flower adds stunning color and texture.”
Since flowers can’t be easily washed for consumption, make sure you use organic food-grade flowers from a reputable source.

Sun-kiss with citrus.

Lemons, limes, oranges, and grapefruits add tons of fresh fruit flavor without compromising the calorie count of your cocktail. Remove any traces of wax left on citrus peel by washing the fruit with very hot water for 45 seconds. For optimal juice extraction, roll the fruit under the flat of your palm until the flesh begins to soften.
When zesting citrus peel, make sure you avoid as much of the white pith as possible so you can prevent any overly bitter flavors being added to your cocktail by accident. If you’re left with any extra citrus juice, freeze it in ice cube trays for future use.

Mix it up!

The key to successfully making low-calorie and low-sugar cocktails is all in the right mix. Seltzer water, iced and unsweetened herbal tea, and kombucha are just some of the choices you have when crafting a more health-conscious, low-calorie, and low-sugar cocktail. Simple syrup can be used in moderation to sweeten up low-calorie ingredients, while bitters are used to disrupt and contrast the smoothest of cocktail ingredients.

Basic Simple Syrup Recipe

If your cocktail calls for simple syrup, don’t sweat it. You can whip up a homemade batch in almost the same amount of time it takes to assemble your drink. Simple syrup is made by dissolving sugar in simmering water in a 1:1 ratio. It’s then cooled and can be added to cocktails to impart sweetness without the risk of sugar granules sitting at the bottom of your glass.
This simple syrup recipe can be adapted to suit any taste or cocktail recipe. Add fresh herbs, herbal tea bags, or whole ginger or turmeric to the water as it simmers, and let it steep as the syrup cools before discarding.

Yields:

  • 1 cup of simple syrup

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup white sugar
  • 1 cup filtered water

Special equipment:

  • Measuring cup
  • Small saucepan
  • Squeeze bottle or glass jar for storage

Method:

Combine the sugar, water, and any optional flavoring additions in a small saucepan and bring to a simmer over medium-high heat, allowing the syrup to simmer for 5 minutes. Remove the saucepan from the heat and let the simple syrup cool to room temperature. Discard any solid ingredients and store the syrup in the fridge in a glass jar or plastic squeeze bottle for up to one month.

Turmeric Ginger Mule

This spicy mule gets its kick from an easy-to-make yet potent turmeric and ginger simple syrup, and the use of seltzer water instead of ginger beer keeps this cocktail light and bright. Many cultures have long regarded turmeric as having medicinal value, and there is promising research that it has anti-inflammatory properties and may help fight chronic diseases.
Make this a mocktail by omitting the vodka and adding an extra spritz of lime juice before serving.

Yields:

  • 1 serving

Ingredients:

  • 1½ oz vodka
  • ¾ oz turmeric ginger simple syrup*
  • Juice of ½ lime (about 1 Tbsp. total) + lime wedges for garnish
  • 4–5 fresh mint leaves
  • 3 oz seltzer water
  • Crushed or regular ice

*Follow the recipe for basic simple syrup, adding 2 inches of peeled turmeric root and ginger root. Steep the turmeric and the ginger in the syrup until it cools to room temperature. Discard and store in the refrigerator.

Special equipment:

Method:

Add the turmeric ginger simple syrup, lime juice, and mint leaves to a mug or serving glass. Using a long-handled bar spoon, gently muddle the mint leaves as you stir. Fill the mug or glass with ice and stir in the vodka, topping with seltzer water to finish. Garnish with a slice of lime.

Vegan Pisco Sour

If you love sours but are also living the vegan life (or are avoiding raw eggs) you’ll be happy to know that the foam in this cocktail comes from aquafaba (the liquid found in cans of chickpeas) instead of the usual egg whites.
Pisco is a high-octane brandy from Peru and Chile that has become an integral ingredient on cocktail menus across North America in recent years.

Yields:

  • 1 serving

Ingredients:

  • 2 oz pisco
  • 1 oz fresh lemon or lime juice (to get juicier results, roll the citrus fruit across the counter with your hands while pressing down before cutting)
  • 1 oz simple syrup
  • 1 oz aquafaba
  • Angostura bitters

Special equipment:

Method:

Combine all of the ingredients (except for the bitters) in a cocktail shaker. Shake for 30 to 45 seconds (aquafaba needs a few extra seconds compared to egg whites) and strain into a glass. Shake 2 to 3 drops of Angostura bitters on the foamy meringue and enjoy!

Spicy Jalapeño Micheladas

These spicy micheladas are perfect for brunches, backyard barbecues, and summer picnics. Made from Mexican lager, spices, lime juice, and tomato or Clamato juice, this michelada recipe can easily be doubled or tripled to serve a crowd.

Yields:

  • 3 servings

Ingredients:

  • 2 12-oz bottles of cold Mexican lager
  • Tajin seasoning
  • Juice of 1 lime (about 2 Tbsp.) + extra lime wedges
  • 1 tsp. your favorite hot sauce
  • ½ tsp. Worcestershire sauce, soy sauce, or Maggi seasoning
  • 1 cup tomato or Clamato juice
  • 2 Tbsp. finely diced jalapeño pepper, seeds and white pith removed
  • ¼ cup finely diced cucumber, seeds and rind removed

Special equipment:

  • Pitcher
  • Long-handled bar spoon
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • 3 beer or highball glasses
  • Chef’s knife and cutting board (for dicing the jalapeño and cucumber)

Method:

Rim the glasses using a lime wedge and the Tajin seasoning. In a pitcher, combine and stir together the Mexican lager, juice of one lime, hot sauce, Worcestershire or other flavoring sauce, and tomato or Clamato juice. Spoon the diced cucumber and jalapeño evenly across all three glasses. Carefully pour the micheladas in the glasses, stir once more, and enjoy.

Rosé Kombucha Watermelon Slushie

This gorgeous take on a rosé slushie will immediately become your new favorite summer drink. It’s light, fruity, and makes use of hibiscus ginger kombucha to add a pleasant effervescence to the final cocktail with no added sugar.
Freeze watermelon in bulk and an entire bottle of rosé in ice cube trays; store in freezer bags so that you can make this slushie whenever you feel like it. For a non-alcoholic treat, ditch the rosé and use extra kombucha in its place.

Yields:

  • 2 servings

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups watermelon, cubed and frozen (seeds removed)
  • 1½ cups rosé wine, frozen in ice cube trays
  • 1 cup hibiscus ginger kombucha (we love GT’s Enlightened Kombucha)
  • 4 mint leaves
  • Edible flowers, for garnish

Special equipment:

  • Blender
  • Measuring cups or spoons
  • Highball or large serving glasses

Method:

Add all of the ingredients to the blender and blitz until smooth, adding extra kombucha if needed. Pour in glasses and garnish with mint leaves and edible flowers before serving.

Beet Juice Bloody Marys

Sweet and earthy tasting, beet juice makes an interesting alternative to the tomato juice that is usually added to Bloody Marys. Beet juice has been shown to reduce blood pressure and inflammation, another reason to try this deeply purple take on a brunch classic.
If you don’t have access to a juicer, don’t worry. There are plenty of beet juices on the market (such as Lakewood Juice’s Pure Beet Juice). If possible, give these Bloody Marys 12 hours in the fridge to let the flavors fully develop. For a Bloody Mary mocktail omit the tequila.

Yields:

  • 4 servings

Ingredients:

  • 4 cups beet juice
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • 2 tsp. prepared or freshly grated horseradish
  • 1 Tbsp. Worcestershire sauce or Maggi seasoning
  • Hot sauce, to taste
  • 2 Tbsp. pickle brine
  • ¾ cup tequila
  • Celery stalks (with leafy greens still attached)
  • Pickled vegetables (green beans, asparagus, or cucumber spears)
  • Lime wedges
  • Celery salt

Special equipment:

  • Pitcher
  • Long-handled bar spoon
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Method:

In a pitcher, combine all of the ingredients except for the celery stalks, pickled vegetables, lime wedges, and celery salt. Cover and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before serving. To serve, rim four glasses with lime juice and celery salt and add ice to each glass. Pour the beet Bloody Mary in each glass and garnish with a celery stalk, your choice of pickled vegetables, and extra hot sauce if desired.

Categories
In the Kitchen Nosh

4 Easy Crock-Pot Recipes That Are Perfect For Any Occasion

Crock-Pots have gotten a bad rap in recent years, thanks in part to some of the seriously retro recipes that used to be par for the course in vintage Crock-Pot cookbooks (think such delicacies as Hot Dog…Perfection!, Stuffed Beef Heart, and Rice ’N Clams).
But slow-cooking expert Stephanie O’Dea thinks this reputation isn’t entirely deserved. The New York Times best-selling author is a massive fan of cooking with Crock-Pots, if you couldn’t tell from the titles of some of her books: 365 Slow Cooker Suppers, Make It Fast, Cook It Slow, and Five Ingredients or Less Slow Cooker Cookbook.
O’Dea explains:  

I think that people think of old school methods when they think of slow cooking, when recipes would call for a can of Campbell’s soup and a packet of dry soup mix. But the new school methods are all about clean healthy food and ingredients. You can make healthy food in the slow cooker and you aren’t losing any ingredients. Everything is contained. For example, you can make a roast chicken in the slow cooker and you don’t even have to add any extra liquid or salt, just your favorite seasonings.

The hands-off nature of slow cooking also appeals to O’Dea. As she notes, “Slow cookers are great because you can taste and stir as you go, thanks to its long cooking time. You can be absent minded with a slow cooker and not worry about leaving it alone. If you’re having a dinner party you can make your meal ahead of time and then enjoy a glass of wine and relax.”
In other words, it’s time to let your Crock-Pot do the work so you can spend more time relaxing and doing the things you love. So let’s get started!

The Difference Between a Crock-Pot and a Slow Cooker

Essentially, both appliances are slow cookers; Crock-Pot is a specific brand of slow cooker. Both appliances have the same function: They use moist heat to cook food (and drinks!) over a prolonged period using different heat settings. Crock-Pots have three settings: low (200° F), high (300° F), and warm (which isn’t a cooking setting, it literally just keeps everything warm), whereas slow cookers can have up to five different heat settings.
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Crock-Pots and slow cookers are both made up of a ceramic cooking vessel, a heating element, and a glass lid; Crock-Pots heat from all sides, and slow cookers heat from the bottom element only. The appliances, however, are similar enough that they can be used interchangeably.

General Tips for Cooking With a Crock-Pot

  • Cook onions and garlic in a skillet before adding them to the Crock-Pot with the rest of the ingredients to prevent overwhelming the recipe with an acrid and sulfuric flavor.
  • Sarah Olson, author of The Magical Slow Cooker: Recipes for Busy Moms and the creator of the blog The Magical Slow Cooker, says, “I like to add the dairy products such as cream cheese or heavy cream at the end of the cooking time to prevent curdling.”
  • Don’t overfill your Crock-Pot. Aim for half or two-thirds full at most.
  • When trying out a new Crock-Pot recipe for the first time, have a trial run while you’re in the house. This way you can periodically check that the suggested time and temperature are appropriate for your appliance.

Some Unexpected Crock-Pot Ideas

One of O’Dea’s favorite Crock-Pot dishes is fish in parchment, which she says “cooks up beautifully in the slow cooker!” She is also a big fan of making baked mashed potatoes and sweet potatoes in her trusty Crock-Pot.
Olson loves to make salsa in her slow cooker: “I add Roma tomatoes, onions, jalapeños, and canned tomatoes to my slow cooker. After those veggies are cooked and tender I add them to a blender with cilantro and seasonings. It always surprises people when they try my salsa that it was made in the slow cooker.”

What Not to Cook in a Crock-Pot

Crock-Pots can do a lot. But for reasons of taste, texture, and even safety, there are still several foods that you shouldn’t use.
O’Dea cautions against cooking hard boiled eggs in the Crock-Pot: “Hard boiled eggs do not work. You end up with a stinky mess in the kitchen!”
Olson doesn’t cook kidney beans in the Crock-Pot, as “they have a toxin in them that slow cooking doesn’t remove.”
In general, uncooked ground beef shouldn’t be added directly to a Crock-Pot because it can clump together. However, O’Dea notes that for some recipes (such as meatloaf), this can be a desirable result.
Rice or pasta aren’t ideal for the Crock-Pot, Olson notes: “The slow cooker doesn’t get hot enough to ‘boil’ these ingredients and can leave them chalky and mushy. I often use parboiled rice such as Minute brand rice, which does very well in the slow cooker.”
It’s also important to avoid overcooking meat in the slow cooker. Chicken is especially prone to becoming stringy if cooked for longer than 6 hours. Tougher cuts of meat, such as the pork used to make pulled pork, are fine if cooked for a prolonged period.

What You Should Cook in a Crock-Pot

Slow Cooker Overnight Oats

Steel cut oats have a lot going for them as a breakfast food; with their pleasantly chewy texture, high protein and fiber count, and low glycemic index, they’re a surefire winner in terms of staying satiated and energized until lunch time. The only problem is that steel cut oats take anywhere from 30 to 45 minutes to cook on the stove, an amount of time that isn’t always practical first thing in the morning.
These overnight steel cut oats come together in a matter of minutes, because your slow cooker does the work while you sleep. Waking up to the smell of cinnamon-spiced oats has never been easier; all you need to do is pick out your favorite toppings!
Note: Slow cooker oats are very sticky and have the potential to burn around the edges if cooked too long or at too high a temperature. These problems can be prevented by coating the sides and bottom of the slow cooker with a very liberal application of nonstick cooking spray. If possible, give the oats a trial run on a day that you can keep a careful watch to determine the best total cooking time so that you can accurately calibrate the settings when using the slow cooker overnight.

Yields:

4–6 servings

Ingredients:

  • Nonstick cooking spray
  • 1 cup steel cut oats
  • 3 cups water
  • 1½ cups whole milk (or your favorite dairy-free milk)
  • 1 tsp. cinnamon
  • 1 tsp. pure vanilla extract
  • Pinch of kosher salt
  • 2 Tbsp. ground flaxseed meal (optional)*
  • 2 Tbsp. hemp seeds (optional)*
  • 2 Tbsp. chia seeds (optional)*

*These seeds aren’t necessary, but they add an extra-chewy texture along with fiber, omega-3 fatty acids, and antioxidants.

Topping Inspiration:

Brown sugar, maple syrup, shredded coconut, dried fruit, cooked apple or pear slices, honey, candied ginger, cream, walnuts, almonds, applesauce, and any other favorite oatmeal toppings

Special equipment:

  • Slow cooker
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Spatula

Method:

  1. Measure and pour all ingredients directly into the slow cooker.
  2. Mix gently with a spatula until combined.
  3. Place the lid on the slow cooker and set for 7 hours on low or 4 hours on high.

In the morning, add your favorite toppings and enjoy!
This recipe can also be portioned out and stored in the fridge (up to a week) or freezer (up to 3 months). Add a tablespoon or two of milk or cream and defrost in the microwave before serving.

Crock-Pot Vegan Butternut Squash and Barley Risotto

Cooking rice in the Crock-Pot can lead to a mushy mess—the total opposite texture of perfectly cooked risotto. Fortunately, barley can be used in place of the rice and will remain al dente (“to the tooth”) even after being cooked for several hours. The butternut squash begins to break down and gives the faux risotto a velvety texture in place of cream or cheese (in fact, this recipe will please even the most obstinate omnivores).
This vegan risotto is best served fresh from the Crock-Pot. Leftovers can be reheated in the microwave, but they won’t have the same creamy texture as before. Don’t skip stirring in the sherry vinegar at the end; it’s the secret ingredient that makes this recipe pop!

Yields:

4 servings

Ingredients:

  • Nonstick cooking spray
  • 1½ cups pot barley
  • 3 Tbsp. olive oil
  • 4 shallots, minced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3 cups butternut squash, diced (frozen is fine)
  • 1 tsp. dried sage
  • 4–5 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 tsp. kosher salt
  • 1 tsp. freshly ground black pepper
  • 6 cups vegetable broth
  • 2 tsp. sherry vinegar
  • Fresh parsley, finely chopped (for garnish)

Special equipment:

  • Crock-Pot
  • Sharp chef’s knife
  • Cutting board
  • Skillet
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Wooden or silicone long-handled spoon

Method:

  1. Heat the olive oil over medium heat and sauté the shallots until translucent. Stir in the garlic and butternut squash. Continue to cook for 6 to 8 minutes or until softened. Set aside.
  2. Generously spray the sides and bottom of the Crock-Pot with nonstick cooking spray.
  3. Add the pre-cooked shallots, garlic, and butternut squash to the Crock-Pot, then the pot barley, sage, thyme, bay leaf, salt, pepper, and vegetable broth.
  4. Set the Crock-Pot to cook on low heat for 8 hours. If you can, give the risotto a few stirs as it’s cooking to prevent sticking.
  5. Check on the risotto in the last hour; it may not need the full cooking time. Ideally, the vegetable stock will have been absorbed and the barley will be soft but still slightly chewy.
  6. Remove the woody fresh thyme sprigs and bay leaf. Stir in the sherry vinegar and taste, adjusting seasonings as needed.
  7. Serve butternut squash barley risotto while piping hot, garnished with fresh parsley.

Crock-Pot Vegetarian Chili

Fans of vegetarian chili will be overjoyed by how easily this homemade Crock-Pot version comes together. This recipe makes a large amount, making it ideal for leftovers and batch cooking. Serve this chili with traditional toppings, use it to top baked sweet potatoes, or make a healthier version of chili cheese fries using baked potato wedges.
This vegetarian chili can be portioned out and frozen for up to 3 months; just make sure the chili comes to room temperature before transferring to the freezer.

Yields:

8–10 servings

Ingredients:

  • 2 Tbsp. olive oil
  • 1 small cooking onion
  • 4–5 cloves of garlic
  • 2 Tbsp. chili powder
  • ¼ tsp. cinnamon
  • 1 Tbsp. unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 Tbsp. dried cumin
  • 1 or 2 jalapeño peppers (remove seeds and white pith for less heat)
  • 1 serrano chili
  • 1 small zucchini sliced into quarter moon–shaped pieces
  • 1 green pepper, diced
  • 1 red pepper, diced
  • 1 medium-sized sweet potato or yam, peeled and diced
  • 1 15-oz can kidney beans*
  • 1 15-oz can pinto beans*
  • 2 28-oz cans diced tomatoes
  • 1½ cups tomato juice
  • Kosher salt, to taste

*Alternatively, you can use 4 cups total of cooked, dried beans.

Optional toppings:

Greek yogurt or sour cream, guacamole, salsa, shredded cheese

Special equipment:

  • Crock-Pot
  • Sharp chef’s knife
  • Cutting board
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Skillet
  • Wooden or silicone long-handled spoon

Method:

  1. Heat the olive oil in a skillet over medium heat, adding the onion, garlic, chili powder, cinnamon, unsweetened cocoa powder, and cumin. Sauté for 8 to 10 minutes or until the onion has softened and become translucent. Set aside.
  2. Add all of the remaining ingredients to the Crock-Pot with the exception of the kosher salt. Heat on low for 8 hours or on high for 4 hours until the chili has thickened and all of the ingredients are fully cooked.
  3. Taste the chili to check seasoning, adding kosher salt as needed.
  4. Serve the chili immediately, topping with any or all of the suggestions above. This chili can be stored in the fridge for up to 4 days or frozen for up to 3 months.

Crock-Pot Hot Chocolate

This recipe for Crock-Pot hot chocolate is perfect for cozy days and chilly nights, and it’s simple enough for aspiring young chefs to make with minimal supervision. This hot chocolate might not be considered virtuous (it is, after all, largely made of cream and chocolate chips), but its creamy richness makes it a memorable once-in-a-while treat.
Looking for more hot chocolate variations? White, dark, and mint chocolate chips (or a combination) can be subbed for the milk chocolate chips. If serving this to adults, the addition of Bailey’s or Irish whiskey will make sipping on this hot chocolate a heavenly experience. Don’t skip the pinch of salt when following this recipe as it enhances the sweet chocolate flavors in the hot chocolate.

Yields:

8 servings

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups whipping cream
  • 1 14-oz can sweetened condensed milk
  • 6 cups whole milk
  • 2 cups milk chocolate chips
  • 1 vanilla bean, cut in half lengthwise or 1 Tbsp. pure vanilla extract
  • Pinch of salt

Optional toppings:

Whipped cream, marshmallows, chocolate chips, crushed candy canes

Special equipment:

  • Crock-Pot
  • Measuring cups
  • Can opener
  • Paring knife
  • Small cutting board
  • Ladle
  • Mugs

Method:

  1. Combine all of the ingredients in the Crock-Pot except for the vanilla bean—if using; otherwise add the pure vanilla extract here. Stir well to combine.
  2. Using a paring knife, scrape the little black seeds in the vanilla bean onto a small cutting board and then add them to the Crock-Pot.
  3. Set the Crock-Pot to low and cook for 2 hours, stirring occasionally so that all the ingredients melt together. Once the hot chocolate is ready, change the Crock-Pot setting to warm until it’s ready to be served.
  4. Ladle the hot chocolate into mugs and add any or all of the suggested toppings.

Crock-Pots are here to stay.

Consider your Crock-Pot your new best friend in the kitchen. Once you begin exploring all of the different uses for this simple appliance, you’ll find yourself wondering how you ever managed without one.
With all the extra time you have now that you don’t have to stand by the stove, you can check out O’Dea’s and Olson’s books for Crock-Pot inspiration or peruse any of the dozens of food blogs dedicated entirely to the slow-cooking lifestyle.

Categories
In the Kitchen Nosh

Healthy Snack Ideas For Work: 18 Ways To Deliciously Beat The Midday Slump

If you’ve ever felt bored by your healthy snack options at work, we’ve got you covered. With 18 healthy office snacks you can make at home or in the break room—along with nutritious and filling options to grab on the go—consider this your official guide to snacking smart at work.
There are many reasons to include healthy office snacks at work, one of the most important being staying focused and energetic throughout the day. Yeiji Jang is a registered dietitian with a strong interest in healthy snacking habits who sums up the importance of healthy office snacking habits by saying:

The main benefit or goal of keeping your body fueled consistently throughout the day has to do with maintaining the blood sugar levels within optimal range. This has a wide-reaching effect on your whole body. For example, your brain uses glucose as its main source of fuel. All foods contribute to raising the blood sugar, which in turn keeps the brain fed to keep you focused on your work. Your body uses it to keep energized so that you can get through the day without experiencing a midday slump!

Snacking wisely and choosing healthy work snack options throughout the day “can help [keep] the blood sugar levels stable to keep you energized [and] focused and curb hunger between meals, which may prevent you from overeating during the next meal or choosing something easy but not nutritionally balanced,” Jang explains. She suggests thinking of healthy snacks not just in terms of caloric value but as small meals that should maximize nutritional gains as a part of a whole.

Healthy Snacking at Work 101

Generally speaking, healthy office snacks should “contain a mix of carbohydrate (quick energy), healthy fats, and protein (for sustained fullness [and] slower rise in blood sugar),” Jang says, although she notes each snack doesn’t necessarily have to contain all three components at once.
She also recommends sticking with whole grains whenever possible, buying pre-packaged snacks that are around 200 calories or less, eating slowly, and paying attention to what your body needs. Sometimes you might just need a good stretch or a quick walk around the office!
Finally, Jang advises staying well hydrated throughout the day with something besides coffee: “often thirst is mistaken for hunger. So before going for a snack, get something to drink.”

Pay attention to snacking at work and while you’re on social media.

It’s tempting to use downtime at work for browsing social media, but beware of spending too much time looking at delicious food. While it can be inspirational to look at beautiful food photography, even the healthy kind, these images can send false hunger cues to your brain.
Jang says that while regularly timed snacking is good for maintaining energy levels and mental alertness, it’s very important to make sure you’re listening to your own body and not the influence of exterior cues:

The timing of the snack depends on many factors. Some say don’t go without eating anything for more than three hours, which I think is not a bad idea. But I think it also varies between individuals and also what their previous meal was, when they ate, and their portion size. While it’s important to keep your body fueled to stay productive at work, we also don’t want to eat when we don’t need to. It’s hard to tell the natural cue today because we’re surrounded by food/cues to eat. This isn’t only because of their direct presence but because of social media. (Instagram can be very powerful when it comes to making you think that you are hungry and need that almond butter cookie now!)

18 Healthy Office Snack Ideas to Get You Started

Sweet Work Snacks

1. Dried fruit (¼ cup) + cheese (1 oz)

Combining a serving of your favorite cheese with a small portion of dried fruit will keep you feeling full (and fancy!) when you’re at work. It’s important to make sure the dried fruit you choose as a snack has no extra added sugar, as this packs in unnecessary and empty calories (and dried fruit is sweet enough as it is).  
Although dried fruit does contain more calories than fresh fruit, dried fruit is a great source of concentrated nutrients and a natural pairing to most cheeses. Whether you’re a fan of fontina, a connoisseur of Camembert, or gaga for Gruyère, you can feel good about eating that cheese, as recent studies have found a correlation between eating cheese and maintaining heart health!

2. Banana + dark chocolate chips (1 Tbsp.)

Bananas are a fantastic option for combating mid-afternoon hunger pangs. With 3 grams of fiber per medium-sized banana and plenty of pectin (a type of resistant starch that helps you feel fuller longer), you should definitely be going bananas over bananas! Dark chocolate chips are full of antioxidants, and studies have shown that merely tasting chocolate is enough to improve your mood.

3. Non-fat vanilla Greek yogurt (½ cup) + raspberries (½ cup)

Greek yogurt has been enjoying well-deserved time in the spotlight over the past several years and is a great option for a healthy work snack. It’s an excellent source of protein and calcium, and including Greek yogurt in your diet has been shown to correlate with long-term weight loss. Up the fiber factor by adding raspberries. A half-cup serving contains 4 grams of fiber, which will help stave off hunger pangs.

4. Unsweetened applesauce (½ cup) + graham crackers (2) + Laughing Cow Light cheese (2 triangles)

Got a case of the cookie cravings? Graham crackers are a less sweet (but still satisfying) alternative to those chocolate chip cookies calling your name from the break room. Spread two graham crackers with Laughing Cow Light cheese (with 25 calories and over 2 grams of protein per triangle, this handy snack is a valuable addition to your stash) and dip in a bowl of unsweetened applesauce.
The combination is pleasantly sweet without being cloying, and the applesauce is a good source of soluble fiber.

5. If you’re short on time:

Nothing But the Fruit Real Fruit Bites
Made from dried fruit with no added sugar, these fruit bites are reminiscent of fruit gummies or leather but in a much healthier and more adult form. For a filling snack, pair with a serving of cheese or a small handful of nuts.

Savory Work Snacks

6. Blue corn chips (1 oz) + salsa (½ cup) + Greek yogurt (¼ cup)

The trick to enjoying corn chips is to stick to a single ounce serving, which can be anywhere from 6 to 15 chips. Measure them out beforehand and you won’t be tempted to snack through the whole bag.
Blue corn chips contain slightly higher amounts of two nutrients: lysine (an amino acid) and anthocyanin (an antioxidant), although they’re generally still high in fat and salt.
Tomato salsa is high in antioxidants, and if it contains spicy chili peppers, even better. Promising research has shown that people who eat lots of spicy peppers were less likely to die during the duration of the six-year study than those who didn’t. Greek yogurt is a healthy alternative to sour cream and adds a protein and calcium boost to your snack.

7. Pretzels (1 oz) + Hummus (2.5 oz)

With about a third less calories than an ounce of plain potato chips, pretzels are a smart snacking option that will still tick all the right boxes if you’re in the mood for something salty. A few tablespoons of hummus will add fiber, protein, and extra flavor. Try making your own hummus in batches at home or buy large tubs from the deli section in the grocery store.

8. If you’re short on time:

Veggicopia Dips
These cute little 2.5-oz cups of hummus are small enough to be stowed in your purse but large enough to leave you feeling satisfied. This variety pack includes 12 shelf-stable hummus packets in original, roasted red pepper, and edamame flavors.

9. Tapenade (1 oz) + unsalted brown rice cakes (2)

Tapenade, a delicious tangy spread made from black or green olives and capers, is a super-flavorful way to incorporate more olive products in your diet. Based on their role in the Mediterranean diet, studies have shown that olives contain plenty of anti-cancer agents and antioxidants. Tapenade has such a rich taste it works best when spread thinly on crunchy unsalted brown rice cakes.

10. If you’re short on time:

Epic Bars
Love the idea of protein bars but without all the sweetness? Epic Bars are made from all-natural meat products such as bison, beef, chicken, bacon, salmon, and venison. Perfect for a paleo office snack, these bars offer some serious protein per serving and come in a variety of flavors so there’s a new snack option for every day of the week.

Creamy Work Snacks

11. Guacamole (2 Tbsp.) + rye crackers (2)

Consider this snack a mini-version of avocado toast, the breakfast food that’s been dominating social media for the past year. As if you need any other excuse to eat guacamole, studies have shown that lutein- and zeaxanthin-rich avocados are great for healthy and youthful-looking skin. Rye crackers contain plenty of fiber, manganese, and copper, and consuming whole-grain foods has been shown to help lower blood pressure.

12. Oatmeal made with water or skim milk (½ cup) + almond butter (1 Tbsp.)

Did you know that everyone’s favorite breakfast food, oatmeal, also makes an amazing and filling mid-morning or afternoon office snack idea? Besides being creamy and filling, oats have been shown to have both anti-cancer and LDL cholesterol–lowering properties.
A swirl of almond butter (or the nut butter of your choice) will add healthy fats and extra protein, which means you’ll be energized for hours after this snack.

13. Skyr (½ cup) + pomegranate seeds (2 Tbsp.) + granola (1 Tbsp.)

If you’ve never heard of skyr, you aren’t alone. This ultra-creamy Icelandic dairy product is only now beginning to appear in dairy cases across North America. With a texture that’s similar to very thick yogurt but with a milder and less-tangy flavor similar to ricotta cheese, skyr is higher in protein and lower in calories than Greek yogurt.
Tart pomegranate seeds have a wide range of positive health effects, including anti-cancer agents, anti-inflammatory effects, and anti-fungal properties, and have even been shown to have anti-plaque effects in your mouth. A small amount of granola isn’t necessary but provides a nice crunchy contrast to the creamy skyr. If you can’t find skyr at your local grocery store you can buy it online and have it delivered right to the office.

14. Tzatziki (2 Tbsp.) + whole grain pita (1 small) + cucumber (½ cup cut into matchsticks)

Tzatziki, a yogurt-based dip usually made with shredded cucumber, garlic, and dill or mint, is a perfect low-fat filling for this simple roll-up. Spread the tzatziki in a thin layer across the pita and add the cucumber, rolling the pita bread into a tight wrap (you can also stuff the pita bread with the tzatziki and cucumber, if that’s easier).
Choosing a whole-grain pita over white means you’ll benefit from extra fiber, which has been shown to help lower LDL cholesterol and prevent the formation of blood clots.

Crunchy

15. Trail mix (2 Tbsp.) + pear slices (1 pear)

Either make your own trail mix from your favorite nuts, seeds, and healthy cereals or choose one of the many commercially available brands available in grocery stores or online. Trail mix is extremely calorie dense, so make sure to avoid trail mix containing candy, chocolate, added salt or sugar, or fried ingredients.
Trail mix with plenty of nuts is a healthy choice in small portions, as studies have shown nut consumption can be beneficial to cardiovascular health. Depending on their ripeness, pears can add extra crunch or a complementary soft texture. Studies have shown that including fresh fruit in your daily diet can actually lower your risk for diabetes.

16. Celery (2 stalks) + crunchy natural almond butter (2 Tbsp.) + dried cranberries with no added sugar (2 Tbsp.)

Think of this snack as the adult version of ants on a log, the snack most of us remember from our preschool and kindergarten days. Rich in vitamin K, celery is a super low-calorie vehicle for crunchy, protein-packed almond butter. (Peanut, sunflower seed, or cashew butter is also yummy!)
If you don’t like the idea of having to leave a jar of almond butter in the fridge, Justin’s Classic Almond Butter comes in small packets ideal for single servings to incorporate into any snack. Think of dried unsweetened cranberries as sophisticated raisins; not only are they deliciously tart, but multiple studies have shown strong evidence that cranberries may have beneficial effects on blood pressure and inflammation.

17. Roasted chickpeas (2.5 oz)

Packed with protein, vitamin A, and fiber, roasted chickpeas are easy to make and are the ultimate blank canvas for almost any flavor combination you can think of. More of a savory type of gal? Experiment with flavor combinations such as sea salt and rosemary, curry powder and turmeric, smoked paprika and garlic, or pesto with chili flakes.
If you crave sweets, try roasting chickpeas with maple syrup and pink Himalayan salt, any nut or seed butters you like, pumpkin spice, or dust them with cocoa powder and coconut sugar. Love the idea of snacking on roasted chickpeas but don’t want to make them yourself? The Good Bean makes single-serving packets that are ideal for stashing in your desk drawer!

18. Air-popped popcorn (3 cups) + nutritional yeast (2 Tbsp.)

Yearning for cheesy popcorn but trying to avoid dairy? Nutritional yeast has a very similar flavor to cheese, is 100 percent vegan, and is a good source of vitamin B12 so you can still reap the benefits of a plant-based diet. Air-popped popcorn is very low in calories, which means you can eat three cups of it for under 100 calories.

Categories
Happy x Mindful Wellbeing

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (And How It Affects More People Than You Might Think)

Post-traumatic stress disorder, or PTSD, is often thought of in terms of its effect on military veterans who have witnessed or participated in the horrors of war. The reality of this life-altering disorder is that it can occur after any type of trauma, from being a victim of violence to enduring a catastrophic natural disaster to being bitten by a dog as a child.
Considering the ubiquitous nature of trauma and the 24.4 million Americans who suffer from this disorder, it’s important to address the stigma surrounding PTSD and the people who experience it day-to-day. When it comes to PTSD, knowledge is empowering for everyone.

What is post-traumatic stress disorder?

The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) states that post-traumatic stress disorder “can develop after exposure to a potentially traumatic event that is beyond a typical stressor. Events that may lead to PTSD include, but are not limited to, violent personal assaults, natural or human-caused disasters, accidents, combat, and other forms of violence.” They highlight the fact that while most people will, at some point in their lives, be exposed to an event which fits the criteria of trauma, only a small percentage of people will go on to receive a diagnosis of PTSD.

Types of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Uncomplicated PTSD

This type of PTSD occurs when an individual has experienced loss of life or widespread destruction for an extended amount of time. People suffering from uncomplicated PTSD seek out ways to avoid the traumatic event through denial and this can lead to detachment from people and real world situations.

Complex PTSD

Complex PTSD is a result of repeated, inescapable tragedies that are endured over months and years. As a result of natural coping mechanisms in the brain, sufferers of complex PTSD often have the false belief that if the trauma is never spoken about they will be okay. This belief is caused by the disconnect the survivor has placed between themselves and their trauma.

Acute Stress Disorder

This disorder is defined as the formation of severe anxiety, dissociation, and emotional detachment. Those who suffer from acute stress disorder are likely to avoid anything or anyone who reminds them of the original trauma and may become easily irritated or startled and experience difficulty sleeping.

Comorbid PTSD

Current data shows that the majority of people suffering from PTSD have also been diagnosed with at least one other psychiatric disorder (such as anxiety, depression, or substance abuse). Scientists believe that the higher risk for drug and alcohol abuse in these individuals can be largely explained by the increased likelihood of self-medication.

How is post-traumatic stress disorder diagnosed?

In order for an adult to be diagnosed with PTSD they must meet the following set of criteria as presented in the DSM-5 (the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders):

Exposure

They must have been exposed to death, threatened death, actual or threatened serious injury, or actual or threatened sexual violence (such as direct exposure, actually witnessing the trauma, learning a loved one was exposed to trauma, or indirect exposure to trauma through professional duties).

Re-Experiencing

They must have at least one re-experiencing symptom, such as unwanted and upsetting memories, nightmares, flashbacks, emotional distress, and physical reactivity to traumatic reminders.

Avoidance

They must have at least one avoidance symptom, such as avoidance of trauma-related thoughts, feelings, or trauma-related reminders.

Arousal and Reactivity

They must have at least two arousal and reactivity symptoms, such as irritability or aggression, risky or destructive behavior, increased alertness to their surroundings, heightened startle reaction, difficulty concentrating, and difficulty sleeping.

Cognition and Mood

At least two cognition and mood symptoms, such as trouble remembering important features of the event, overly negative thoughts about themselves and the world, exaggerated blame of themselves or others for causing the trauma, negative mood, decreased interest in activities that once brought joy, feelings of isolation, and difficulty feeling happiness.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Young Children

Young children can be susceptible to PTSD if they have experienced trauma such as death of a loved one, abuse, neglect, war, disaster, and even dog bites (although the symptoms may be slightly different than those of an adult).
Young children can have difficulties remembering the correct sequence of events that occurred at the time of the trauma. They might also practice omen formation, which is “a belief that there were warning signs that predicted the trauma.” Other symptoms of childhood PTSD can include a fear or mistrust of strangers and family members, traumatic play (where components of the trauma are acted out), and regressive behavior such as thumb sucking and bedwetting.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Teens

Teens experiencing PTSD have symptoms that may include separation anxiety, difficulty with impulse control (which can manifest as problems with drugs and alcohol), and aggressive behavior (such as instigating fights with friends and family members).

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Women

Although women have a slightly lower chance of experiencing trauma when compared to men (around 50 percent of women will endure trauma during their lives), women are over two times as likely to develop PTSD. The sad truth is that women have a much higher chance of experiencing rape, sexual abuse, childhood sexual abuse, or physical and mental abuse at the hands of their partners.
PTSD symptoms for women can include an overall sense of nervousness, becoming easily frightened, developing anxiety and depression, and avoidant behavior. Women are also more likely to shoulder the blame for incidents of trauma, placing responsibility on themselves even if they were the victim.

Why does post-traumatic stress disorder happen?

Considering the atrocities of war that both soldiers and civilians are exposed to, it’s no surprise that PTSD is most often associated with the military. It’s estimated that, depending on the war in question, anywhere from 11 to 30 percent of veterans have experienced PTSD during their lifetime. Unfortunately, the reality of PTSD is that anyone who experiences trauma is at risk of developing the disorder.
Jennifer* is a 30-something teacher, visual artist, wife, and mother who also happens to suffer from PTSD due to the sudden death of her father. She shares:

I have been struggling with PTSD for 17 years. For a long time, I never knew what it was or what was happening to me. When I was 16 I watched my father died of a massive heart attack in front of me. He was lying on the couch downstairs. I was upstairs on the computer and I remember my mom yelling his name over and over. I went downstairs to find him holding his chest and staring at me. It sounded like he was trying to say something but I was just trying to reassure him that the ambulance was on its way and that he was going to be okay. He wasn’t okay. By the time we got to the hospital he had already passed away. This was 17 years ago last November.

It’s important to point out that PTSD-related reactions to situations and people don’t have to directly mirror the circumstances of the original trauma. Jennifer explains that after her father’s death she would panic whenever she had any sense something bad might have happened to a loved one, even it was unrelated to her father’s heart attack:

If anything would happen that related to heath, I would panic. It would take me back to that image of my father in the couch. I now know that people die. They can die at any time and they can die right in front of me. If my mom wouldn’t answer the phone I would automatically assume she was lying on the floor dead or hurt. If I had a pain in my chest, it was a heart attack. That thought, that image of him. Still there. I always just lived with this feeling. These thoughts and extreme fear were a part of my life now. I just assumed I was broken. Actually, I just assumed that everyone was going to die in front of me.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Motherhood

The effects of PTSD on everyday life can’t be overemphasized. They can be overwhelming, panic-inducing, and life-altering. For mothers, PTSD can be exceptionally difficult to deal with, let alone overcome when they are so busy taking care of their children. When Jennifer had her children, she found herself experiencing panic when she thought of her father’s death and the inevitability of death in general:

After having them (and less sleep) I really found myself having a hard time not thinking about my dad, and how much I loved him and how now I have these little boys that I love so much—more than anything in the world—and what if I lost them like I lost him?

Jennifer says if her kids’ names are called and they don’t answer, it takes her back to the day she was upstairs and her mom was calling her dad’s name:

As a mother, I try to shield my kids from how I feel when I am panicking, but it is impossible. They see me react. They know I am afraid. I feel terrible about it. I worry constantly that I am going to give them fears that are irrational.

The compound nature of anxiety, wherein one small worry quickly escalates into an end-of-the-world scenario in the victim’s mind, can be greatly exacerbated by motherhood. Suddenly, good mental health hygiene practices (such as plenty of sleep, time for self-care, and plenty of partner support) that may have been common practice prior to having children can inadvertently be pushed aside by the demands of motherhood. Jennifer is very familiar with this conundrum, saying, “I also found that with the kids, I am finding it hard to make it to my CBT appointments. I am so busy with work and being a mom that I am not taking care of my mental health nearly as much as I should be.” It’s clear that accessible, affordable treatment is needed for mothers (and others who suffer from PTSD), so what does PTSD treatment look like?

Treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Multi-Pronged Approach

PTSD is commonly treated with psychotherapy and medication. Different approaches and treatment options include:

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

CBT addresses PTSD patients’ thought patterns and focuses on the mental constructs (like phobias) that are adversely impacting their day-to-day life. Specifically, a therapist will help a patient recognize self-doubt, social anxiety, and fear that the traumatic event will reoccur. CBT can combine talk therapy, journaling, and education about anxiety-management techniques.

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR)

EDMR is a type of therapy that involves processing trauma while following guided movements. Over the course of treatment, the practice eventually helps change your reaction to the traumatic thoughts.

Exposure Therapy

Exposure therapy involves addressing traumatic thoughts directly and can involve discussions with a therapist or physically doing activities related to the original trauma. Exposure therapy is often combined with cognitive behavioral therapy.

Medication

Antidepressants that fall under the SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) heading are the drugs most commonly used to combat the symptoms of PTSD. These include medications such as Celexa, Lexapro, Prozac, Paxil, and Zoloft. Antidepressants are often used in conjunction with psychotherapy.

Alternative Treatments for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

While psychotherapy and medication have been proven to be the most effective treatments for PTSD, many people use alternative or complementary therapies as further means to support themselves through their daily lives. Animal therapy, acupuncture, meditation, and guided relaxation are all examples of commonly used alternative or complementary therapies. Although research in these area is limited or inconclusive, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs supports the study of these methods and their use when combined with psychotherapy and/or medication.

How are children treated for post-traumatic stress disorder?

Treatment of children who have PTSD utilizes cognitive behavioral therapy and eye movement desensitization in addition to play therapy. Play therapy is used for children ages 3 to 8 and involves the use of natural expression (play) as a therapeutic means for coping with emotional stress and trauma.

How to Support Someone Who’s Struggling With PTSD

Relationships with others are especially crucial for individuals with PTSD and support from friends and family has proven to have a lasting positive effect on individuals coping with PTSD. Why are relationships so important? They can help alleviate guilt that is attached to the incident, they lower the chances of depression and overwhelming anxiety, and they can shift the focus of the individual away from the traumatic event and themselves and onto maintaining healthy relationships with other people.
Therapy is also important, both for the person with PTSD and for those doing the supporting, and can take the form of marriage counseling, counseling from a place of religious worship, family education classes, anger management, or group therapy.
In addition to in-person sources of support, there are many online organizations that provide help in the form of internet forums, education and awareness, volunteer work, and 1-800 hotlines that provide counseling and support over the phone.
Sidran: Traumatic Stress Education & Advocacy provides resources for survivors and their loved ones as well as information for mental health workers and advocates.
NAMI (National Alliance on Mental Illness) offers a wealth of information on mental health and illnesses, including PTSD. It also offers information and support for mothers suffering from PTSD.
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs’ website provides excellent information on the diagnosis and treatment of PTSD as well as resources for loved ones. It also hosts information pertaining to PTSD caused by non-military events.
*Some last names have been omitted from this article to respect contributors’ privacy.